Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge and awareness levels of
gynecologists and pediatricians in Gujarat, India, regarding nasoalveolar
molding (NAM), a presurgical orthopedic intervention for newborns with cleft
lip and/or palate (CLP).
Materials and Methods: A structured online questionnaire comprising 12 items was distributed
to randomly selected gynecologists and pediatricians across Gujarat. The survey
collected demographic data, clinical exposure to CLP, and specific knowledge
about NAM. Descriptive and comparative statistics were used for analysis.
Results: Out of 104 respondents, 44.2% were pediatricians and 55.8% were
gynecologists. Only 47.1% had heard of NAM or feeding plates, and just 30.1%
knew its purpose. Merely 19.4% of the participants referred CLP patients for
NAM therapy. The majority referred cases to plastic surgeons, while only 4.8%
referred to pediatric dentists. Awareness was slightly higher among
pediatricians, but the overall knowledge level remained low across both
specialties.
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