Laser-activated
irrigation of dental root canals has gained popularity recently due to its
improved antibacterial effect and its ability to effectively irrigate complex
root canal morphology compared to traditional methods.
SWEEPS
-Shock Wave Enhanced Emission Photoacoustic Streaming is an attempt to improve
the efficacy of laser assisted endodontic procedures for disinfecting and
activating the complex root canal system. This modality enablesthe creation of
primary and secondary shock waves. SWEEPS is based on the transmission of
shorter double pulses. Owing to the shorter pulse duration, the peak power of
each SWEEPS pulse is doubled at the same energy, resulting in a stronger bubble
explosion and implosion unlike PIPS mode with single pulse energy emission.
Emission of a couple of consecutive laser pulses, with the second subsequent
laser pulse that shoots into the liquid at an optimal delay time from the first
pulse, when the initial bubble is in the final phase of its collapse. This
phenomenon produces an acceleration of the laser- induced bubbles collapse,
leading to the emission of shock waves also in narrowroot canals.
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