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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Retrocuspid papillae of the mandibular lingual gingiva: A review of clinical nature and controversies
Authors
Dr. T Maheswaran, Dr. M Saranya, Dr. J Swathiraman, Dr. S Kokila, Dr. B Adhithya, Dr. R Kanmani
Abstract
Retrocuspid papillae are commonly encountered,
yet frequently misunderstood, anatomical variations of the mandibular lingual
gingiva. These benign nodules, which predominantly affect children and young
adults, have generated considerable debate regarding their etiology,
classification, and clinical significance. This review discusses the
epidemiological patterns, histopathological characteristics, differential
diagnoses, and age-related regression of retrocuspid papillae. Understanding
these entities aids clinicians in distinguishing physiological variants from
pathological gingival conditions, thereby preventing unnecessary interventions.
Contemporary perspectives on the relationship between giant cell fibroma and
the role of stellate fibroblasts are examined, alongside emerging controversies
regarding their pathogenesis.
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Pages:3-4
How to cite this article:
Dr. T Maheswaran, Dr. M Saranya, Dr. J Swathiraman, Dr. S Kokila, Dr. B Adhithya, Dr. R Kanmani "Retrocuspid papillae of the mandibular lingual gingiva: A review of clinical nature and controversies". International Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 3-4
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