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International Journal of
Dental Sciences
ARCHIVES
VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
In vitro comparison of the dimensional stability of final models obtained for the reproduction of the peripheral seal of partially edentulous patients using a digital scanning technique
Authors
Melissa Joselyn Yanez Gamarra
Abstract

Dimensional accuracy and stability of definitive dental models are critical factors in prosthetic rehabilitation, particularly in partially edentulous patients, where accurate reproduction of the peripheral seal directly influences the adaptation and stability of removable prostheses. The aim of the present study was to compare, under an in vitro experimental design, the dimensional stability of models obtained using different intraoral scanning systems in Kennedy Class I and III partially edentulous arches. Reference models were used as the gold standard and were scanned using the 3Shape TRIOS, MEDIT i700, and Shining 3D systems, evaluating linear, surface, and volumetric geometric variables.

Statistical analysis included descriptive tests and the Kruskal–Wallis test after verification of non-normal data distribution. The results showed statistically significant differences in surface area, estimated height, width, and length (p < 0.05), while no differences were observed in global variables such as plane-to-plane distance and volume. It is concluded that, although intraoral scanning systems exhibit comparable behavior in general dimensions, variations exist in the reproduction of specific dimensions related to the peripheral seal, which may have clinical implications for prosthetic adaptation.
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Pages:48-58
How to cite this article:
Melissa Joselyn Yanez Gamarra "<i>In vitro</i> comparison of the dimensional stability of final models obtained for the reproduction of the peripheral seal of partially edentulous patients using a digital scanning technique". International Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 48-58
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