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International Journal of
Dental Sciences
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VOL. 8, ISSUE 2 (2026)
Assessment of parental awareness regarding prevention, fluoride therapy, and restorative management of Early Childhood Caries: A questionnaire-based study
Authors
Dr. Savitha Sathyaprasad, Dr. Sparshitha, Muhammed Anjoom K K, Navya Praveen
Abstract

Background: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) remains a significant public health concern. Parental knowledge and awareness are critical determinants of preventive behaviour and treatment acceptance.

Objective: To assess parental awareness of ECC aetiology, fluoride-based preventive interventions, and restorative treatment options including dental crowns.

Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was administered to 100 participants. Twenty structured questions spanning four domains were evaluated: General ECC Awareness, Fluoride Knowledge, Preventive Procedures, and Crown-related Knowledge. Chi-square tests (df = 1) were applied to each item to test the null hypothesis of equal Yes/No distribution (50:50). Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.

Results: Awareness was highest for crown-related knowledge (mean 79.5%) and lowest for advanced fluoride therapies such as SDF (34%) and intraoral fluoride-releasing devices (30%). Chi-square analysis revealed statistically significant knowledge gaps across multiple items.

Conclusion: Targeted parental education programmes focusing on fluoride therapies, preventive sealing procedures, and early detection techniques are warranted.
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Pages:94-98
How to cite this article:
Dr. Savitha Sathyaprasad, Dr. Sparshitha, Muhammed Anjoom K K, Navya Praveen "Assessment of parental awareness regarding prevention, fluoride therapy, and restorative management of Early Childhood Caries: A questionnaire-based study". International Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 8, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 94-98
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